c.addi16sp

Add a sign-extended non-zero immediate

C.ADDI16SP adds the non-zero sign-extended 6-bit immediate to the value in the stack pointer (sp=x2), where the immediate is scaled to represent multiples of 16 in the range (-512,496). C.ADDI16SP is used to adjust the stack pointer in procedure prologues and epilogues. It expands into addi x2, x2, nzimm[9:4]. C.ADDI16SP is only valid when nzimm ≠ 0; the code point with nzimm=0 is reserved.

Assembly format

c.addi16sp sp, imm

Decode Variables

signed Bits<10> imm = sext({$encoding[12], $encoding[4:3], $encoding[5], $encoding[2], $encoding[6], 4'd0}, 10);

Execution

if (implemented?(ExtensionName::C) && (CSR[misa].C == 1'b0)) {
  raise(ExceptionCode::IllegalInstruction, mode(), $encoding);
}
X[2] = X[2] + $signed(imm);

Exceptions

This instruction may result in the following synchronous exceptions:

  • IllegalInstruction

Encoding

svg

Defining extension

Zca

Access

M

Always

Containing profiles

  • Mandatory: None

  • Optional: RVA20S64, RVA20U64, RVA22S64, RVA22U64, RVA23S64, RVA23U64, RVB23S64, RVB23U64, RVI20U32, RVI20U64